How to become an Atmospheric and Space Scientist

A space scientist is the professional individual who is also known as the atmospheric and space scientist. Space Scientists are the professionals whose work diligently by being involved with the earth`s atmosphere and its ranges. Space Scientist is also known to be the Astronomers. Astronomer is a scientist who works in the field of astronomy that studies the inside (or the inner aspects) and the outside (or the outside aspects) of the earth`s crust. Space scientist studies everything from weather reports, satellite television to high-tech defense systems, etc. Astronaut, rocket scientist, and meteorologist are some of the careers that fall into the space science category. Space science jobs are also available in government department or in teaching. Astronomers or space scientist works for Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).

The space science is also taking initiative to carry out space mission which requires a huge team of space scientists. Aspirants who want to build the future with the mysteries of space or aiming to be a part of India`s space programs, they need to read a space scientist eligibility in ISRO. There are two kinds of space scientists - Physicists and Astronomers. Physicists are the one who focus on the theoretical areas of the field and laboratory equipment, also check the function in space as well.

An atmospheric and space scientist is understood to analyze data from a variety of sources to make accurate and precise weather forecasts. These weather forecasts are every important for individuals in their personal life along with the the professional events, for example, sports events, national or international Expos, political events, etc. This is one of the reasons that the work of these professionals are very important. They make certain analysis and take these analysis to draft their respective reports advising others about the current an upcoming weather, leading to making weather predictions. Those who are in this career may also be the weather broadcasters or the meteorologists.

The roles and responsibilites includes:

• To analyze and collect historical climate information such as temperature and precipitation records in order to help predict future weather and climate trends.
• To conduct applied or basic meteorological research into the determinants and processes of weather, atmospheric phenomena and climate.
• To conduct numerical simulations of climate conditions in order to understand and predict global and regional weather patterns.
• To gather data from sources such as satellites, weather bureaus, surface and upper air stations, forecasts, radar for use in meteorological reports.
• To operate computer graphic equipment to produce maps for analysis,weather reports and distribution or use in weather broadcasts.

Atmospheric and space experts use computer graphics to assess atmospheric conditions and generate weather bulletins. They gather data from a range of resources, including radars, satellites, and surface and upper-air stations. To create various short and long-term weather predictions, they must be able to analyze data from maps, charts, and computer expertise. These experts may also hypothesize about the causes of occurrences and even forecast irregularities in weather patterns based on Earth's characteristics.

To aid in the creation of whether models, these scientists evaluate humidity, air pressure, temperature, dew point, and other data points. To tackle difficulties, these scientists employ scientific standards and methodologies. They provide the public with technical knowledge or support. They mostly deal with gathering information, processing it, and analyzing it to determine the underlying principles, reasoning, or truths of data by breaking it down into different components. They collect data or samples from the environment. They take measurements of environmental factors. For weather forecasting, develop or employ mathematical or computer models. The atmospheric and space experts need to be better at various things and aspects. For instance, they need to be better at the practical physics based subject. Their knowledge and respective prediction on the physical laws and principles along with marking their interpretations is supposed to be excellent.

Along with it, these individuals should also be good at the application part of the whatever they understand and analyze in terms of the atmospheric and atomic dynamics. It is also suggested that they become good at various mechanical and electrical based structures and their respective processes. Besides their thorough knowledge in physics, these space scientists should also be good at their sense of geography that includes knowing the various characteristics, principles, locations and their inter-relationship in knowing and maintaining the entire process in the field. Besides, the knowledge of computers and also about the electronics always provides an upper hand to these individuals (involving circuit boards, chips and processors along with computer software and hardware).

The entry level scientist can earn an average of Rs 81,195 per month, which includes HRA and Transport allowance (TA). If Aspirant is graduate from the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), they somewhere earn between Rs 9 lakh to Rs 12 lakh per annum.

To enroll into a Bachelor's Program, it is essential for the aspiring candidate to clear entrance exams conducted by various educational institutes. Most widely conducted entrance exams for career in space scientist is GATE.

• Company
• Government Agency
• Planetarium
• Private Agencies/MNCs
• Research & Development
• Space Center