Overview
Materials scientists that specialise in metals such as steel, aluminium, iron, and copper are known as metallurgists. They often work with alloys, which are metals blended or additional components to form materials with desired qualities. They conduct research, develop, manage, and advise on processes used to extract metals from their ores and procedures used to cast, alloy, heat treat, or weld refined metals, alloys, and other materials to make commercial metal products or develop new alloys and processes. They design and build metal products and structures ranging from small precision-machined components to massive engineering pieces. Civil engineering, aircraft manufacturing, automobile engineering, and the military sector are among fields where metallurgists may operate. These professionals are also known as metallurgical engineers or material science engineers.
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Career outlook
There is a high need for metallurgy specialists in industries since the world cannot run without an ample supply of metals and alloys. This is one of the reasons why metallurgists are paid well. Aside from that, individuals may be able to locate related career possibilities in public sector units (PSUs). Materials engineers' employment is expected to expand at 8% between 2020 and 2030, which is roughly the same as the national average for all professions. On average, there will be around 2,800 opportunities for materials engineers throughout the next decade.