How to become a Computer Scientist

Computer Scientists, also known as Computer and Information Research Scientists invent and design new information systems and improve computing software technology by combining profound technical expertise, creativity, and scientific research skills. By simplifying algorithms to make computer systems as efficient as possible, Computer Scientists research and solve computing complex problems in business, medicine, engineering, and science.

• Examine issues to develop and increase the performance efficiency of computer hardware and software solutions
• Use theoretical proficiency and innovation to develop new technology
• Plan and create computers and the software which runs them
• Conduct logical technical problems analysis to formulate mathematical models of problems for computers solution
• Assess feasibility issues in project plans and proposals
• Contribute in multidisciplinary projects like virtual reality, artificial intelligence, human-computer interaction, or robotics
• Check with end-users, managers, dealers, and technicians to determine computer and system requirements
• Maintain network hardware and software, direct network security measures, and monitor networks to guarantee system users are accessible
• Discover and address core computing issues by developing theories and models
• Assist scientists and engineers to resolve complicated computing issues
• Discover new computer programming languages, techniques, and ways to enhance individual’s computer work
• Plan and analyse the results of the experiments to test software systems operations
• Report and present findings in academic journals and science conferences
• Design improved computer chips or better ways of fabricating chips.

Computer Scientists gain hard skills through education and practical experience. However, they should be skilled with hardware, software, and trouble shooting skills. They need excellent coding skills in computer programming language, algorithms, and understanding of the design, processes, functionality, structure and theory of computers.

They collaborate with fellow technology professional, thus, teamwork is essential. As part of a team, they also need interpersonal skills to listen and be receptive to ideas and suggestions. One needs to be clear and respectful while interacting with colleagues. Thereby having verbal and written communication skills are also important for computer scientists. They must be able to communicate and understand technological problems and their solutions with clients.

By critically and objectively thinking through problems, concerns, and suggestions, computer scientists solve problems and make rational, well-informed decisions. Thus, critical thinking, problem-solving, analytical, and decision making skills are important for this career.

They may have to work on many problems and tasks at the same time, thus they require multitasking and time management skills. They need to have an eye for detail, patience, and also be comfortable with working independently.